Autumn Bite: How to Catch Trophy Fish in September, October, and November

      Autumn fishing is divided into three periods, each requiring a special approach. In September, when the water still retains summer warmth, fish feed actively throughout the day. This is the best time to catch pike and perch, which hunt in shallow water and along the edges of aquatic vegetation.

      October brings changes: the water becomes clearer, and fish move to deeper areas. The peak feeding shifts to the morning and evening hours. At this time, catching zander and bream can be particularly productive; they require finer tackle and precise casts.

      November is a time for true professionals. Fish prepare for winter and become extremely selective. Predators become active only at dusk, while non-predatory fish occupy deep wintering holes. Success during this period depends on intimate knowledge of the bottom topography and the behavior of each species.

      Promising spots for shore fishing

      As temperatures drop, fish move to depth, so look for them:

      - in deep holes, especially at river bends;

      - on slopes and drop-offs;

      - in backwaters and oxbow lakes;

      - near man-made structures;

      - in warm-water discharge zones.

      Behavior of main species

      Pike: most active in September–October, bites throughout the day

      Bream: with cooling, moves to deep holes, bites best in the late afternoon

      Perch: forms large shoals, actively hunts until mid-October

      Crucian carp: remains active in September, moves to depth as it gets colder

      Secrets of successful fishing

      In cold water, natural baits are effective: bloodworms, maggots, and caddis larvae. Groundbait should create some turbidity and have natural scents. The amount of groundbait should be reduced, with an emphasis on its caloric content.

      Autumn fishing requires a special approach but richly rewards those who can adapt to the changing nature of bodies of water at this time of year, advises Kurs Dela.